Health Sharing Plans – Everything you need to know

by Victoria | May 5, 2025

Healthcare costs are a significant concern for many people, with rising expenses making it harder to find affordable coverage.

As a result, finding alternatives to traditional health insurance has become more important than ever. One increasingly popular option is health share programs, which are known for being a cost-effective solution. These programs appeal to individuals and families who want to save money without sacrificing access to essential care.

But what exactly are health shares and how do they work? 

What is a Health Share?

A health share program is a community-based approach to managing medical expenses. Members contribute a fixed monthly amount to a collective fund, which is then used to help cover eligible medical bills for those in need.

Unlike traditional insurance, health share plans are cost-sharing initiatives based on mutual aid and trust, not regulated insurance policies. Participants often agree to certain lifestyle standards, like avoiding smoking, to align with the group’s values. These programs appeal to people looking for an affordable, value-driven alternative to conventional health insurance.

 

How Health Sharing Programs Work

How health sharing programs work

A health share program operates by pooling contributions from its members to assist with medical expenses. Members usually submit a set monthly payment, which is allocated to a collective fund managed by the program.

When a participant incurs eligible medical costs, they submit a request for assistance, and funds are disbursed to cover those expenses, based on the program’s guidelines. These programs often focus on community and transparency, with many sharing detailed reports on how contributions are utilized.

The process emphasizes mutual support and a collaborative approach to healthcare costs rather than profit-oriented models.

How Does Cost-Sharing Work?

Health sharing plans operate on transparency and mutual trust, offering an alternative to traditional health insurance. Members contribute a monthly “share,” which is pooled together with contributions from other members.

When a medical need arises, members submit their claims for review, explaining the nature of the expense and providing necessary documentation. Once approved, these claims are paid using the shared contributions of the community, ensuring that members help support each other in times of need. This system emphasizes collective responsibility and often aligns with shared values or faith-based principles, fostering a sense of community among participants.

Are There Network Restrictions?

Many health share programs do not have network restrictions, allowing members to see any doctor or facility they choose. However, some plans may recommend a preferred network to help reduce costs, so it’s best to check with your chosen health share.

What Medical Expenses are covered under a Health Share Plan

What Medical Expenses are covered under a Health Share Plan?

While each program varies, the most common types of medical expenses covered include:

  • Emergency room visits
  • Hospitalization and surgery
  • Diagnostic tests like X-rays and MRIs
  • Maternity costs (if eligible)

What Isn’t Covered?

Elective surgeries, preventive care, or treatments for pre-existing conditions, may not be covered under many healthcare programs, depending on the specific terms and conditions. Routine checkups, dental care, and vision care are also often excluded unless explicitly included in the program or offered as additional coverage options. Dental cleanings, eye exams, and glasses might require separate insurance plans or out-of-pocket payment. It’s important to carefully review the details of your program to understand what is and isn’t included to avoid unexpected costs.

 

How do pre-existing conditions affect eligibility

How do pre-existing conditions affect eligibility?

Eligibility for coverage of pre-existing conditions varies significantly depending on the program. Some programs exclude pre-existing conditions altogether, offering no coverage for medical issues that existed before enrollment.

Others may provide coverage, but only after a specified waiting period, which could range from a few months to over a year. These limitations can have a significant impact on the type of care you receive and when you can access it.

It’s essential to carefully read the fine print and fully understand the specific terms, exclusions, and waiting periods associated with the program you’re considering. Taking the time to review these details can help you make an informed decision and avoid unexpected costs down the line.

Are Health Shares less expensive than traditional insurance

Are Health Shares less expensive than traditional insurance?

For many individuals and families, health sharing plans are a fraction of the cost compared to traditional insurance. Monthly contributions typically range from $150 to $500, depending on the program and family size, which is significantly lower than standard insurance premiums.

What about other costs?

The plans don’t have “deductibles,” but members are often responsible for a “personal responsibility” amount. This is the out-of-pocket portion of medical expenses that members must pay before the program starts sharing costs. The personal responsibility amount varies depending on the health share plan and the type of medical expense, so it’s important to review the details carefully. Understanding your program’s cost structure and terms will help you avoid surprises and ensure you’re prepared when seeking medical care.

Will my claims be paid?

One of the biggest concerns about health sharing plans is trust and reliability. Health shares operate on a faith-based or community-oriented model, where members contribute to each other’s medical expenses. Transparency is key when evaluating health share plans, so it’s important to look for programs that clearly outline their claims approval processes, contribution requirements, and what types of expenses are covered. Additionally, researching the organization’s track record and reputation for reliability can help ensure you choose a plan that consistently supports its members in times of need.

Who Can Join a Health Share

Who Can Join a Health Share?

 

Enrollment Criteria

Eligibility requirements vary widely but often include lifestyle guidelines, such as avoiding tobacco or adhering to core ethical principles of the organization. Some plans cater to specific communities, such as faith-based groups.

When Can I Join?

Most health share plans allow year-round enrollment, unlike traditional health insurance plans with open enrollment periods. However, some may have waiting periods for coverage of specific conditions or services, so it’s essential to understand these details upfront.

Can I Switch or Cancel a Health Share Program?

These plans offer more flexibility than traditional health insurance plans, especially when it comes to switching or canceling coverage. Members often have the option to leave at any time without facing penalties or long-term commitments, which can be particularly appealing for those with changing needs or uncertain situations. However, if you’re considering switching to traditional insurance, it’s important to be aware of potential implications. For example, you may lose continuous coverage benefits, which could affect your eligibility for certain protections or benefits under a new plan. It’s always a good idea to carefully review the terms of both plans before making a decision. Understanding these distinctions is crucial to make informed decisions, and by working with Apollo Health Insurance, you can gain peace of mind knowing your making the best decision for your health coverage. 

What about life changes?

Life is full of changes, and the right plan should adapt to meet your evolving needs. Whether you’re getting married, welcoming a new baby, or transitioning to a new job, these plans are designed to accommodate significant life events. If you get married, you can typically add your spouse to your membership, ensuring their coverage begins without delay. Similarly, when you have a newborn, most plans allow you to update your membership quickly so your child is covered right from the start. Your contributions will be adjusted to reflect these changes, making it a seamless process to ensure your loved ones are protected during important milestones. Having a flexible plan means you can focus on these life moments without worrying about gaps in coverage.

 

What is Traditional Health Insurance?

Traditional health insurance is a system in which individuals or employers pay monthly premiums to an insurance provider in exchange for health coverage. These plans typically include a network of healthcare providers and facilities, with the insurer covering a portion of the costs for medical services such as doctor visits, hospital stays, and prescriptions. Policyholders are often responsible for additional expenses like co-pays, deductibles, and coinsurance before full benefits are applied. Traditional health insurance is regulated by government standards, ensuring consistent coverage for essential health benefits.

What is Traditional Health Insurance

Health Share vs. Traditional Health Insurance

A health share operates on a community-based model rather than the contractual framework of traditional health insurance. Unlike traditional insurance, where individuals pay premiums to a carrier that assumes financial risk and provides guaranteed coverage, health shares involve members contributing a set amount each month to a shared pool of funds. These funds are then used to cover eligible medical expenses for members in need.

Health shares lack the regulatory protections of traditional health insurance. Coverage can vary widely between programs, with some excluding pre-existing conditions or limiting coverage for certain procedures. While this unique model provides more flexibility and potentially lower monthly costs for members, it also introduces uncertainties and requires participants to carefully evaluate whether the program meets their healthcare needs. For those who value a sense of community and shared responsibility, health shares can be an appealing option, but they are not without their trade-offs.

Are Health Shares a Good Option for Small Business Owners?

For Self-Employed Individuals

Health shares can be a valuable solution for self-employed individuals who struggle with the high costs of traditional health insurance. Unlike traditional plans, health shares operate as a community-based system where members contribute to one another’s medical expenses. They provide peace of mind without breaking the bank, offering access to affordable healthcare while meeting essential needs. This makes them an excellent alternative for independent professionals looking to balance health coverage with budget constraints, without sacrificing their financial security.

For Small Businesses

Small business owners can also explore health shares as an alternative option to provide support for employees’ healthcare needs. Health shares are organizations where members contribute monthly to help cover each other’s medical expenses, offering a more community-driven approach to healthcare costs. While they may not fully replace the comprehensive coverage provided by traditional group insurance plans, they can still serve as a cost-effective addition to employee benefits. Health shares can help reduce overall expenses while providing employees with some level of health coverage, making them a valuable consideration for businesses with tighter budgets.

Tax Implications

One potential drawback of health shares is that contributions are typically not tax-deductible. This means you won’t be able to claim them as a deduction when filing your taxes, which could impact your overall financial planning. It’s important to carefully evaluate how this might affect your budget, especially if you’re expecting certain tax benefits. To fully understand the financial implications of joining a health share, it’s a good idea to consult with a tax professional who can provide guidance tailored to your specific situation.

 

What is Minimum Essential Coverage?

Minimum essential coverage refers to the type of health coverage an individual must have to meet the requirements of the Affordable Care Act (ACA). This includes employer-sponsored plans, Medicaid, Medicare, CHIP, and certain other qualifying health plans. While health share programs are an alternative to traditional insurance, it is important to note that most do not meet the ACA’s definition of minimum essential coverage. Understanding this distinction can help ensure compliance with federal requirements and avoid potential tax penalties.

Next Step

Health shares are a unique and affordable alternative for people looking to save money on health insurance without sacrificing peace of mind.

At Apollo Health Insurance, we specialize in simplifying the process of choosing the right health coverage. Our experienced agents take the time to understand your individual situation, providing tailored advice that suits your goals and budget. 

FAQ about Health Sharing Plans 

How is a health share program different from health insurance?

Health share programs are not insurance and do not guarantee payment of medical bills. Unlike traditional insurance, which is bound by state and federal regulations, health share programs operate with unique guidelines and often have religious or ethical participation criteria.

Are health share contributions tax-deductible?

Health share contributions are not considered insurance premiums and, in most cases, are not tax-deductible. Speak with a tax professional to understand how joining a health share program might impact your tax situation.

Can I join a health share program if I have a pre-existing condition?

Many health share programs have restrictions on sharing costs related to pre-existing conditions. Some programs may offer partial sharing or a waiting period before these conditions are eligible, while others may exclude them altogether.

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